Table 1. Repeated measure analysis of variance comparison of shoulder IR/ER ROM between with and without FHP conditions and shoulder sides(N=29)

Range of motion values Level F p value
Internal rotation (degree) FHP conditions 1.346 0.254
Shoulder sides 8.170 0.002*
Conditions × sides 0.824 0.347
External rotation (degree) FHP conditions 6.833 0.004*
Shoulder sides 1.774 0.190
Conditions × sides 0.174 0.697
p<0.05.
Abbreviations: IR, internal rotation; ER, external rotation; ROM, range of motion; FHP, forward head posture.