Table 4. Comparison of pre-test and post-test differences between the three groups (N=30)
| CG | SSG | METG | F value | p value |
Pulmonary function (%) | FEV(L) | −.15±.18 | .21±.15 | .12±.052 | 19.85 | <0.01* |
FEV1 (L/sec) | .01±.07 | .22±.11 | .08±.098 | 13.93 | <0.01* |
PEF (L/sec) | .45±.53 | .13±.52 | .08±.42 | 0.10 | 0.90 |
Kyphosis (deg) | −.10±1.1 | −9.50±2.76 | −9.70±5.89 | 20.75 | <0.01* |
Data are expressed as mean±SD. CG, control group; SSG, self-energy group; METG, muscle energy technique group; FVC; forced vital capacity; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1sec; PEF, peak expiratory flow;
p<0.05.